Unveiling the Pink Tax: How Gender Discrimination Impacts Consumer Choices and Economic Equality

NyaayDarshak
4 min readJun 13, 2024

--

Welcome to a closer look at the pervasive phenomenon known as the “pink tax.” It’s a subtle yet impactful form of gender discrimination that affects consumer choices and perpetuates economic inequality. Join us as we explore its hidden costs and the implications for gender equality and economic empowerment.

Introduction: Opening Eyes to the Pink Tax

Imagine this scenario: you’re out shopping for everyday essentials like deodorants, clothes, or personal grooming products. As a consumer and a woman, you might be surprised to learn that you could save big by making these purchases from the men’s section. How? The answer lies in the “pink tax” — a markup or upcharge paid by women on products and services identical to those targeted at men.

What is Pink Tax?

The pink tax extends far beyond feminine hygiene products, affecting various sectors and industries, including apparel, services, and toys. To name a few, higher costs are associated with dry cleaning or tailoring women’s clothing, frequently smaller sizes of feminine hygiene products (e.g., pink razors cost more than comparable black or blue razors) compared to men’s personal hygiene products; and even toys and equipment targeted towards girls, such as pink bikes, scooters, and helmets, are more expensive than comparable red or blue bikes, scooters, and helmets. The pink tax is pervasive and insidious.

But why does the pink tax exist? It’s not just about the inherent costs of production or materials. Even utilitywise, they do not necessarily need any special features while being designed to make them more suitable for a specific gender. Instead, it’s often the final stage of packaging and marketing that drives up prices. By changing the color or packaging of a product and catering to gender stereotypes, companies maximize profits at the expense of women consumers.

Pink tax ignorance, colour priming, and the notion that women are less budget conscious and more inclined to spend more are all factors that contribute to the success of these marketing tactics.

The Impact: Beyond Dollars and Cents

The pink tax isn’t just a matter of fairness; it has significant economic implications. Women, who already earn less on average than men, bear the brunt of these higher costs, further exacerbating gender-based wage inequality. Additionally, factors such as race, occupation, and educational background intersect to compound the economic challenges faced by women.

The Path Forward: Advocating for Change

The Pink Tax Revolution is underway, with non-profit organizations, companies, and governments advocating for fair pricing policies. Pink tax is not a new concept and has been in place for decades. Over the years, it has garnered a lot of attention from non-profit organisations, companies, consumer organisations, and governments, which have created awareness and stood for fair pricing of goods and services. This movement is known as the Pink Tax Revolution.

A lot of corporates have played a role in raising awareness for instance In July 2018, female customers were able to purchase a pink-packaged version of ordinary chicken fries called “Chick Fries” from Burger King locations in Miami, New York, and Chicago for $3.09, which was more expensive than the regular box ($1.69). The women voiced their displeasure with the situation, and a video of this was later, put up by Burger King on its official Twitter account to bring attention to the pink tax. This serves as a successful instance of corporate social responsibility in action. Pink tax is not only a matter of fairness and equality but also has important economic implications for individuals, households, and the broader economy. The economic implications of the pink tax are closely tied to the broader issue of the gender wage gap. According to the International Labour Organisation (ILO), women work more and are paid less yet pay higher costs for products and services increasing gender-based wage inequality and leaving women with limited purchasing power. It significantly impacts their financial independence and perpetuates economic disparities. and this is not all intersectionality of race, colour, occupational structure, and educational training are factors that can further influence the wages they are paid affecting their spending.

Awareness campaigns, corporate social responsibility initiatives, and consumer education are key tools in the fight against the pink tax, moving us closer to SDG 5, which calls for gender equality. Together, we can work towards eliminating this hidden barrier to economic equality.

Educating customers about genderless items and the additional hardship that female consumers bear can play a big role in counteracting the hidden tax. To sum up, certain products are gender neutral and are made of similar ingredients, such as lotions, moisturizers, etc., but to earn a profit, they are categorized or gendered. Since the pink tax is not a literal tax, government intervention can play a huge role in eliminating this markup in price and encouraging fair and transparent pricing policies.

Are you ready to challenge the status quo and demand fair and transparent pricing? Join us in raising awareness about the pink tax and advocating for change. Share your experiences, support companies committed to fair pricing, and engage with policymakers to promote gender equality in consumer goods and services.

As we navigate the complexities of the pink tax, let’s remember that gender equality is not just a moral imperative — it’s an economic necessity. By dismantling barriers like the pink tax, we can create a more equitable and inclusive society for all. Together, let’s pave the way for a future where every individual, regardless of gender, has equal access to affordable and essential goods and services.

--

--

NyaayDarshak

We provide affordable legal support to survivors of gender based violence